News | December 26, 2013
NIH Network Centralizes Stroke Clinical Research
December 26, 2013 — The National Institutes of Health announced that a network of 25 regional stroke centers working with nearby satellite facilities will span the country, have teams of researchers representing every medical specialty needed for stroke care and will address the three prongs of stroke research: prevention, treatment and recovery.
“The new system is intended to streamline stroke research by centralizing approval and review, lessening time and costs of clinical trials and assembling a comprehensive data sharing system,” said Petra Kaufmann, M.D., director for clinical research, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NINDS).
NINDS, which will fund and manage the NIH Stroke Trials Network, or NIH StrokeNet, has a history of successful stroke clinical trials over the past 40 years, leading to advances in treatment and prevention of the disease, including the first treatment for acute stroke, announced in 1995.
The 25 centers are strategically placed in every region of the country (a complete list of centers their principal investigators and media contacts is listed below). Successful applicants demonstrated experience in stroke research and recruitment, including the ability to enroll underrepresented populations, and were required to offer access to the full cadre of specialties that are involved in stroke care. These include: emergency medicine, neurosurgery, interventional neuroradiology, vascular neurology, neurointensive care, neuroimaging, stroke rehabilitation and pediatric neurology.
Each center will receive five-year funding, with $200,000 in research costs and $50,000 for training stroke clinical researchers per year over the first three years and additional funds driven by the completion of milestones. The University of Cincinnati will manage the national clinical coordinating center, which will oversee and coordinate the institutional review board and master trial agreements for all of the regional centers. NIH will announce the award of a national data management center in February.
NIH StrokeNet investigators, working with the broader stroke community, will propose, develop and conduct stroke protocols to be administered within the network and train the future generation of clinical researchers in stroke.
Historically, the model for stroke clinical trials was to complete large teams of personnel and infrastructure, which were then disassembled once the trial was completed. This led to delays in patient recruitment and additional costs when new trials were initiated, with some stroke clinical trials lasting many years longer than anticipated and costing millions of dollars more than the original estimate.
“Because our ultimate goal is to test and compare therapies that will have a real impact on patient health, a coordinated and long range approach to solving challenges in stroke trial research is sorely needed,” wrote Story Landis, Ph.D., director, NINDS, and co-author Marc Fisher, M.D., in a 2013 Stroke article.
The network concept evolved from an NINDS planning effort in which stroke experts were asked what is most needed to reduce death and disability due to stroke in the United States. They called for a nationwide stroke network that would allow for a more seamless transition between early safety and efficacy trials and Phase II and III clinical trials.
“NIH StrokeNet will allow the most promising therapies to quickly advance to the clinic, to improve prevention, acute treatment, or rehabilitation of the stroke patient,” said Walter Koroshetz, M.D., deputy director, NINDS. “We need to have a balance of approaches to decrease the burden of illness due to stroke.”
“Our goal for the NIH Stroke Centers Network is to initiate four to five NINDS-funded exploratory Phase I and II stroke clinical trials and two to four Phase III trials over the next five years,” said Scott Janis, Ph.D., NINDS program director, NIH StrokeNet. “This is a major challenge which we believe the stroke research community will embrace.”
The number of new strokes reported each year is 795,000, making stroke the fourth leading cause of death in the United States. Because stroke is age-linked, the incidence is expected to rise rapidly in the next decade.
NIH StrokeNet
• NIH StrokeNet Clinical Coordinating Center
University of Cincinnati
PI: Joseph Broderick
Media Contact:
Keith Harrell
513-558-4559
• NIH StrokeNet Centers
Case Western University, Cleveland
PI: Anthony Furlan
PI: Peter Rasmussen
Media Contact:
Amanda Petrak
216-368-0345
• Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta
PI: Michael Frankel
Media Contact:
Robin Reese
404-727-9371
• Massachusetts General Hospital/Partners HealthCare, Boston
PI: Lee Schwamm
Media Contact:
Mike Morrison
617-724-6425
• Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston
PI: Edward Jauch
Media Contact:
Heather Woolwine
843-792-7669
• MedStar Health Research Institute, MedStar NRH, Georgetown University, Washington, D.C.
PI: Alex Dromerick
MedStar Health Research Institute, MedStar Washington Hospital Center, Washington, D.C.
PI: Amie Hsia
Media Contact:
Derek Berry
202-877-1773
• The New York City Collaborative Regional Coordinating Center
PI: Stanley Tuhrim
PI: Laura Balcer
PI: Bernadette Boden-Albala
PI: Mark Mehler
Media Contact:
Sid Dinsay
212-241-9200
• New York – Presbyterian/Columbia University Medical Center New York - and Weill Cornell Medical College
PI: Randy Marshall
Media Contacts:
Karin Eskenazi (Columbia)
212-342-0508
Christina Stolfo (NY Presbyterian)
212-821-0560
Jennifer Gundersen (Cornell)
646-317-7401
• Northwestern University at Chicago
PI: Shyam Prabhakaran
Media Contact:
Kris Lathan
312-926-2963
• The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus
PI: Michel Torbey
Media Contact:
Eileen Scahill
614-293-3737
• Stanford University, Palo Alto, Calif.
PI: Greg Albers
Media Contact:
Ruthann Richter
650-725-8047
• University of California, Los Angeles
PI: Jeff Saver
PI: Gene Sung
Media Contact:
Mark Wheeler
310-794-2265
• University of California, San Diego
PI: Brett Meyer
Media Contact:
Jackie Carr
619-543-6202
• University of California, San Francisco
PI: Wade Smith
Media Contact:
Peter Farley
415-502-6397
• University of Cincinnati
PI: Pooja Khatri
PI: Dawn Kleindorfer
Media Contact:
Keith Harrell
513-558-4559
• University of Iowa, Iowa City
PI: Enrique Leira
Media Contact:
Thomas Moore
319-356-3945
• University of Miami Miller School of Medicine
PI: Jose Romano
PI: Ralph Sacco
Media Contact:
Lisa Worley
305-243-5184
• University of Michigan Health System, Ann Arbor
PI: Phillip Scott
PI: Devin Brown
Media Contact:
Kara Gavin
734-764-2220
• University of Minnesota, Minneapolis
PI: Mustapha Ezzeddine
Media Contact:
Matt Point
612-625-4110
• University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia
PI: Scott Kasner
Media Contact:
Kim Menard
215-662-6183
• University of Pittsburgh
PI: Lawrence Wechsler
Media Contact:
Cristina Mestre
412-586-9776
• The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston
PI: Sean Savitz
Media Contact:
Deborah Lake
713-500-3304
• University of Utah, Salt Lake City
PI: Jennifer Majersik
Media Contacts:
Kathy Wilets
Paul Gadd
801-581-5717
• UW Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle
PI: David Tirschwell
Media Contact:
Leila Gray
206-685-0381
• University of Wisconsin, Madison
PI: Robert Dempsey
Media Contact:
Susan Hilts Smith
608-279-2272
• Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tenn.
PI: Howard Kirshner
PI: J Mocco
Media Contact:
Craig Boerner
615-322-4777
For more information: stroke.nih.gov.
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